Effective October 1, 2005,the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations 49 CFR, Part 395 Hours-of-Service change.
These new rules provide an increased opportunity for drivers to obtain necessary rest and restorative sleep, while recognizing the
business needs of drivers and motor carriers.
These regulations only apply to property carriers and commercial motor vehicle drivers. Passenger carriers and their drivers will
continue operating under the pre-2003 rules while fatigue issues specific to the passenger carrier industry are assessed.
Simply stated the new rule means:
·
Drivers may drive up to 11 hours in the 14-hour on-duty window after they come on duty following 10 or more
consecutive hours off duty.
·
The 14-hour on-duty window may not be extended with off-duty time for meal and fuel stops, etc.
·
The prohibition on driving after being on duty 60 hours in 7 consecutive days, or 70 hours in 8 consecutive days, remains
the same, but drivers can "restart" the 7/8 day period anytime a driver has 34 consecutive hours off duty.
·
CMV drivers using the sleeper berth provision must take at least 8 consecutive hours in the sleeper berth, plus 2
consecutive hours either in the sleeper berth, off duty, or any combination of the two.
In developing these hours-of-service regulations, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) systematically and
extensively researched both United States and international health and fatigue studies and consulted with Federal safety and health
experts. Our roads are better designed, constructed, and maintained in a nationwide network to provide greater mobility,
accessibility, and safety for all highway users. Vehicles have been dramatically improved in terms of design, construction, safety,
comfort, efficiency, emissions, technology, and ergonomics. These factors, combined with years of driver fatigue and sleep
disorder research, led to a revision of the hours-of-service regulations for drivers.
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| HOURS-OF-SERVICE RULES | |
|---|---|
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Property-Carrying CMV Drivers
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Passenger-Carrying CMV Drivers
|
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11-Hour Driving Limit May drive a maximum of 11 hours after 10 consecutive hours off duty. |
10-Hour Driving Limit May drive a maximum of 10 hours after 8 consecutive hours off duty. |
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14-Hour Limit May not drive beyond the 14th consecutive hour after coming on duty, following 10 consecutive hours off duty. Off-duty time does not extend the 14-hour period. |
15-Hour On-Duty Limit May not drive after having been on duty for 15 hours, following 8 consecutive hours off duty. Off-duty time is not included in the 15-hour period. |
|
60/70-Hour On-Duty Limit May not drive after 60/70 hours on duty in 7/8 consecutive days. A driver may restart a 7/8 consecutive day period after taking 34 or more consecutive hours off duty. |
60/70-Hour On-Duty Limit May not drive after 60/70 hours on duty in 7/8 consecutive days. |
|
Sleeper Berth Provision Drivers using the sleeper berth provision must take at least 8 consecutive hours in the sleeper berth, plus a separate 2 consecutive hours either in the sleeper berth, off duty, or any combination of the two. |
Sleeper Berth Provision Drivers using a sleeper berth must take at least 8 hours in the sleeper berth, and may split the sleeper-berth time into two periods provided neither is less than 2 hours. |